The ear canal produces a waxy substance called cerumen, which protects the ear from dust, foreign bodies, by microorganisms, and the skin of the ear canal irritation caused by water. In normal conditions, the excess earwax comes out in a natural way from the duct and from the ear, and then is deleted when brushing.
Earwax excess product from the glands can harden and block the ear. During the cleaning of the ears, it can happen to push the earwax inwards, blocking the duct. The wax buildup is a common cause of temporary hearing loss.
Care should be taken when trying to treat earwax buildup in the home. If the problem persists, you should visit a doctor. Usually the treatment is quick and painless, and the hearing is fully recovered.
Causes
Some people tend to produce too much earwax. The introduction of sticks coated with cotton, hairpins, or other objects in the ear canal can push the earwax towards the inside, creating obstruction.
The accumulation of earwax is more common in people who often use headsets or hearing aids.
Signs and symptoms
Among the signs of the accumulation of earwax there are:- Sudden loss of hearing or partial (usually temporary);
- Tinnitus (ringing in the ears);
- Feeling of fullness in the ear;
- Earache.
- Intense ear pain or pain that does not go;
- Secretion from the ear;
- Fever;
- Persistent hearing loss;
- Smell coming from the ear;
- Dizziness.
